![]() ![]() ![]() A systematic review of nine studies, involving 510 participants, highlighted that the problematic use of SNAs is associated with psychiatric disorders and risk-taking behaviors ( Hussain and Griffiths, 2018). While Instagram can provide a fun means for social networking, there is a dark side to it. Instagram was launched in 2010, and within 8 years it has surpassed Facebook users by garnering 700 million monthly active users the majority being young adults aged between 18 and 29 years old ( Pew Research Center, 2018). Instagram is an SNA that uses images as a means of communication, providing a platform for photo-sharing and displaying advertisements in the form of photographs, short videos, carousels, and stories ( Huang and Su, 2018). ![]() There are many internet-based social networking applications (SNAs) that can lead to social media addiction, namely Facebook, WeChat, and Instagram. In the past decade, social media addiction has become prevalent among adolescents and young adults worldwide ( Franchina et al., 2018 Kircaburun and Griffiths, 2018). Activations of the dopaminergic reward system and deactivation of the executive control network indicate converging neuropathological pathways between Instagram addiction and other types of addictions. Ĭonclusion: Addiction-specific Instagram-themed cues identify the neurobiological underpinnings of Instagram addiction. A negative and moderate correlation was observed between PSC at the right mPFC with the IGAT scores of the PIGU subjects when corrected for multiple comparisons. Results: Negative emotional valence > positive emotional valence cues elicited increased activations in the precuneus in the PIGU group. In-scanner recordings of the subjects’ responses to the images and regional activity of the neural addiction pathways were recorded. Thirty subjects were divided into PIGU and healthy control (HC) groups, based on a set of diagnostic criteria using behavioral tests, including the Modified Instagram Addiction Test (IGAT), to assess the severity of PIGU. Method: An fMRI cue-induced reactivity study was performed using negative emotional valence, positive emotional valence, and truly neutral cues, using Instagram themes. positive emotional valence cues, would elicit activation of the dopaminergic reward network (i.e., precuneus, nucleus accumbens, and amygdala) and consecutive deactivation of the executive control network, in the PIGU subjects. In certain instances, Instagram acts as a platform for exhibiting photos of risk-taking behavior that the subjects with PIGU upload to gain likes as a surrogate for gaining peer acceptance and popularity.Īims: The primary objective was to evaluate whether addiction-specific cues compared with neutral cues, i.e., negative emotional valence cues vs.
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